Mind Expanding Books

🔬 Science and Medicine

Behave: The Biology of Humans at Our Best and Worst
Behave: The Biology of Humans at Our Best and Worst

Robert M. Sapolsky 2017

Amazon link

Why do we do the things we do? More than a decade in the making, this game-changing book is Robert Sapolsky's genre-shattering attempt to answer that question as fully as perhaps only he could, looking at it from every angle. Sapolsky's storytelling concept is delightful but it also has a powerful intrinsic logic: he starts by looking at the factor...

Asimov's New Guide to Science
Asimov's New Guide to Science

Isaac Asimov 1985

Amazon link

Asimov tells the stories behind the science: the men and women who made the important discoveries and how they did it. Ranging from Galilei, Achimedes, Newton and Einstein, he takes the most complex concepts and explains it in such a way that a first-time reader on the subject feels confident on his/her understanding.Assists today's readers in keep...

Origins of Form: The Shape of Natural and Man-Made Things
Origins of Form: The Shape of Natural and Man-Made Things

Christopher Williams

Amazon link

Nature's facts essential to the designer's overall knowledge and understanding of form.

Gödel, Escher, Bach: An Eternal Golden Braid
Gödel, Escher, Bach: An Eternal Golden Braid

Douglas R. Hofstadter 1999

Amazon link

Douglas Hofstadter's book is concerned directly with the nature of “maps” or links between formal systems. However, according to Hofstadter, the formal system that underlies all mental activity transcends the system that supports it. If life can grow out of the formal chemical substrate of the cell, if consciousness can emerge out of a formal syste...

The Little Schemer
The Little Schemer

Daniel P. Friedman, Matthias Felleisen, Duane Bibby, Gerald J. Sussman 1995

Amazon link

The notion that “thinking about computing is one of the most exciting things the human mind can do” sets both The Little Schemer (formerly known as The Little LISPer) and its new companion volume, The Seasoned Schemer, apart from other books on LISP. The authors' enthusiasm for their subject is compelling as they present abstract concepts in a humo...

The Brain: The Story of You
The Brain: The Story of You

David Eagleman 2015

Amazon link

Locked in the silence and darkness of your skull, your brain fashions the rich narratives of your reality and your identity. Join renowned neuroscientist David Eagleman for a journey into the questions at the mysterious heart of our existence. What is reality? Who are “you”? How do you make decisions? Why does your brain need other people? How is t...

Scientific Genius: A Psychology of Science
Scientific Genius: A Psychology of Science

Dean Keith Simonton 1988

Amazon link

Dean Keith Simonton developed a theory of scientific genius called chance-configuration theory that accounts for mental processes and behaviors behind the creative act, including intuition, incubation, and serendipity as well as the cognitive and motivational styles of great scientists in terms of a personality typology. Simonton examines the cause...

Out of Control: The New Biology of Machines, Social Systems, and the Economic World
Out of Control: The New Biology of Machines, Social Systems, and the Economic World

Kevin Kelly 1995

Amazon link

Out of Control chronicles the dawn of a new era in which the machines and systems that drive our economy are so complex and autonomous as to be indistinguishable from living things.

A Short History of Nearly Everything
A Short History of Nearly Everything

Bill Bryson 2004

Amazon link

In Bryson's biggest book, he confronts his greatest challenge: to understand—and, if possible, answer—the oldest, biggest questions we have posed about the universe and ourselves. Taking as territory everything from the Big Bang to the rise of civilization, Bryson seeks to understand how we got from there being nothing at all to there being us. To ...

The Symbolic Species: The Co-evolution of Language and the Brain
The Symbolic Species: The Co-evolution of Language and the Brain

Terrence W. Deacon 1998

Amazon link

This revolutionary book provides fresh answers to long-standing questions of human origins and consciousness. Drawing on his breakthrough research in comparative neuroscience, Terrence Deacon offers a wealth of insights into the significance of symbolic thinking: from the co-evolutionary exchange between language and brains over two million years o...

Things to Make and Do in the Fourth Dimension
Things to Make and Do in the Fourth Dimension

Matt Parker 2014

Amazon link

- Cut pizzas in new and fairer ways!- Fit a 2p coin through an impossibly small hole!- Make a perfect regular pentagon by knotting a piece of paper!- Tie your shoes faster than ever before, saving literally seconds of your life!- Use those extra seconds to contemplate the diminishing returns of an exclamation-point at the end of every bullet-point!...

A Brief History of Time
A Brief History of Time

Stephen Hawking 1998

Amazon link

In the ten years since its publication in 1988, Stephen Hawking's classic work has become a landmark volume in scientific writing, with more than nine million copies in forty languages sold worldwide. That edition was on the cutting edge of what was then known about the origins and nature of the universe. But the intervening years have seen extraor...

The Selfish Gene
The Selfish Gene

Richard Dawkins 2006

Amazon link

The Selfish Gene: 30th Anniversary Edition—with a new Introduction by the AuthorInheriting the mantle of revolutionary biologist from Darwin, Watson, and Crick, Richard Dawkins forced an enormous change in the way we see ourselves and the world with the publication of The Selfish Gene. Suppose, instead of thinking about organisms using genes to rep...

The New Executive Brain: Frontal Lobes in a Complex World
The New Executive Brain: Frontal Lobes in a Complex World

Elkhonon Goldberg 2009

Amazon link

Elkhonon Goldberg's groundbreaking The Executive Brain was a classic of scientific writing, revealing how the frontal lobes command the most human parts of the mind. Now he offers a completely new book, providing fresh, iconoclastic ideas about the relationship between the brain and the mind. In The New Executive Brain, Goldberg paints a sweeping p...

The Extended Phenotype: The Long Reach of the Gene
The Extended Phenotype: The Long Reach of the Gene

Richard Dawkins 1999

Amazon link

People commonly view evolution as a process of competition between individuals—known as “survival of the fittest”—with the individual representing the “unit of selection.” Richard Dawkins offers a controversial reinterpretation of that idea in The Extended Phenotype, now being reissued to coincide with the publication of the second edition of his h...

Rare Earth: Why Complex Life is Uncommon in the Universe
Rare Earth: Why Complex Life is Uncommon in the Universe

Peter D. Ward, Donald Brownlee 2003

Amazon link

What determines whether complex life will arise on a planet, or even any life at all? Questions such as these are investigated in this groundbreaking book. In doing so, the authors synthesize information from astronomy, biology, and paleontology, and apply it to what we know about the rise of life on Earth and to what could possibly happen elsewher...

Stiff: The Curious Lives of Human Cadavers
Stiff: The Curious Lives of Human Cadavers

Mary Roach 2004

Amazon link

Stiff is an oddly compelling, often hilarious exploration of the strange lives of our bodies postmortem. For two thousand years, cadavers—some willingly, some unwittingly—have been involved in science's boldest strides and weirdest undertakings. In this fascinating account, Mary Roach visits the good deeds of cadavers over the centuries and tells t...

The Man Who Mistook His Wife for A Hat and Other Clinical Tales
The Man Who Mistook His Wife for A Hat and Other Clinical Tales

Oliver Sacks 1998

Amazon link

If a man has lost a leg or an eye, he knows he has lost a leg or an eye; but if he has lost a self—himself—he cannot know it, because he is no longer there to know it. Dr. Oliver Sacks recounts the stories of patients struggling to adapt to often bizarre worlds of neurological disorder. Here are people who can no longer recognize everyday objects o...

Darwin's Dangerous Idea
Darwin's Dangerous Idea

Daniel C. Dennett 1996

Amazon link

In a book that is both groundbreaking and accessible, Daniel C. Dennett, whom Chet Raymo of The Boston Globe calls "one of the most provocative thinkers on the planet," focuses his unerringly logical mind on the theory of natural selection, showing how Darwin's great idea transforms and illuminates our traditional view of humanity's place in the un...

Mind Children: The Future of Robot and Human Intelligence
Mind Children: The Future of Robot and Human Intelligence

Hans Moravec. 1990

Amazon link

Imagine attending a lecture at the turn of the twentieth century in which Orville Wright speculates about the future of transportation, or one in which Alexander Graham Bell envisages satellite communications and global data banks. Mind Children, written by an internationally renowned roboticist, offers a comparable experience--a mind-boggling glim...

The Outer Limits of Reason: What Science, Mathematics, and Logic Cannot Tell Us
The Outer Limits of Reason: What Science, Mathematics, and Logic Cannot Tell Us

Noson S. Yanofsky 2013

Amazon link

An exploration of the scientific limits of knowledge that challenges our deep-seated beliefs about our universe, our rationality, and ourselves.Many books explain what is known about the universe. This book investigates what cannot be known. Rather than exploring the amazing facts that science, mathematics, and reason have revealed to us, this work...

At Home in the Universe: The Search for the Laws of Self-Organization and Complexity
At Home in the Universe: The Search for the Laws of Self-Organization and Complexity

Stuart Kauffman 1996

Amazon link

A major scientific revolution has begun, a new paradigm that rivals Darwin's theory in importance. At its heart is the discovery of the order that lies deep within the most complex of systems, from the origin of life, to the workings of giant corporations, to the rise and fall of great civilizations. And more than anyone else, this revolution is th...

Figments of Reality: The Evolution of the Curious Mind
Figments of Reality: The Evolution of the Curious Mind

Ian Stewart, Jack Cohen 1999

Amazon link

Peppered with wit and controversial topics, this is a refreshing new look at the co-evolution of mind and culture. Bestselling authors Ian Stewart and Jack Cohen (The Collapse of Chaos, 1994) eloquently argue that our minds evolved within an inextricable link with culture and language. They go beyond conventional views of the function and purpose o...

The Structure of Scientific Revolutions: 50th Anniversary Edition
The Structure of Scientific Revolutions: 50th Anniversary Edition

Thomas S. Kuhn 1996

Amazon link

Thomas S. Kuhn's classic book is now available with a new index. "A landmark in intellectual history which has attracted attention far beyond its own immediate field. . . . It is written with a combination of depth and clarity that make it an almost unbroken series of aphorisms. . . . Kuhn does not permit truth to be a criterion of scientific theor...

The Wealth of Networks: How Social Production Transforms Markets and Freedom
The Wealth of Networks: How Social Production Transforms Markets and Freedom

Yochai Benkler 2006

Amazon link

With the radical changes in information production that the Internet has introduced, we stand at an important moment of transition, says Yochai Benkler in this thought-provoking book. The phenomenon he describes as social production is reshaping markets, while at the same time offering new opportunities to enhance individual freedom, cultural diver...

How to Find a Habitable Planet
How to Find a Habitable Planet

James Kasting 2010

Amazon link

Ever since Carl Sagan first predicted that extraterrestrial civilizations must number in the millions, the search for life on other planets has gripped our imagination. Is Earth so rare that advanced life forms like us--or even the simplest biological organisms--are unique to the universe? How to Find a Habitable Planet describes how scientists are...

The 10,000 Year Explosion: How Civilization Accelerated Human Evolution
The 10,000 Year Explosion: How Civilization Accelerated Human Evolution

Gregory Cochran, Henry Harpending 2009

Amazon link

The 10,000 Year Explosion: How Civilization Accelerated Human Evolution

The Inevitable: Understanding the 12 Technological Forces That Will Shape Our Future
The Inevitable: Understanding the 12 Technological Forces That Will Shape Our Future

Kevin Kelly 2016

Amazon link

From one of our leading technology thinkers and writers, a guide through the twelve technological imperatives that will shape the next thirty years and transform our livesMuch of what will happen in the next thirty years is inevitable, driven by technological trends that are already in motion. In this fascinating, provocative new book, Kevin Kelly ...

Evolution for Everyone: How Darwin's Theory Can Change the Way We Think About Our Lives
Evolution for Everyone: How Darwin's Theory Can Change the Way We Think About Our Lives

David Sloan Wilson 2007

Amazon link

What is the biological reason for gossip?For laughter? For the creation of art?Why do dogs have curly tails?What can microbes tell us about morality?These and many other questions are tackled by renowned evolutionist David Sloan Wilson in this witty and groundbreaking new book. With stories that entertain as much as they inform, Wilson outlines the...

The Shallows: What the Internet is Doing to Our Brains
The Shallows: What the Internet is Doing to Our Brains

Nicholas Carr 2011

Amazon link

“Is Google making us stupid?” When Nicholas Carr posed that question, in a celebrated Atlantic Monthly cover story, he tapped into a well of anxiety about how the Internet is changing us. He also crystallized one of the most important debates of our time: As we enjoy the Net’s bounties, are we sacrificing our ability to read and think deeply?Now, C...

Catching Fire: How Cooking Made Us Human
Catching Fire: How Cooking Made Us Human

Richard Wrangham 2009

Amazon link

Ever since Darwin and The Descent of Man, the existence of humans has been attributed to our intelligence and adaptability. But in Catching Fire, renowned primatologist Richard Wrangham presents a startling alternative: our evolutionary success is the result of cooking. In a groundbreaking theory of our origins, Wrangham shows that the shift from r...

Life at the Speed of Light: From the Double Helix to the Dawn of Digital Life
Life at the Speed of Light: From the Double Helix to the Dawn of Digital Life

J. Craig Venter

Amazon link

The renowned scientist and author of A Life Decoded examines the creation of life in the new field of synthetic genomics In 2010, scientists led by J. Craig Venter became the first to successfully create “synthetic life”—putting humankind at the threshold of the most important and exciting phase of biological research, one that will enable us to ac...

The Quark and the Jaguar: Adventures in the Simple and the Complex
The Quark and the Jaguar: Adventures in the Simple and the Complex

Murray Gell-Mann 2000

Amazon link

From one of the architects of the new science of simplicity and complexity comes an explanation of the connections between nature at its most basic level and natural selection, archaeology, linguistics, child development, computers, and other complex adaptive systems. Nobel laureate Murray Gell-Mann offers a uniquely personal and unifying vision of...

Heaven in a Chip: Fuzzy Visions of Society and Science in the Digital Age
Heaven in a Chip: Fuzzy Visions of Society and Science in the Digital Age

Bart Kosko 2000

Amazon link

Fuzzy thinking means acknowledging that the universe is really shades of gray. This may seem like common sense, but all of our math and science and a lot of our culture is based on the black and white logic laid down by Aristotle three thousand years ago. In Fuzzy Thinking Dr. Kosko explained the scientific principle of fuzzy logic and how it led t...

Tomorrowland: Our Staggering Journey from Science Fiction to Science Fact
Tomorrowland: Our Staggering Journey from Science Fiction to Science Fact

Steven Kotler 2015

Amazon link

New York Times, Wired, Atlantic Monthly, Discover bestselling author Steven Kotler has written extensively about those pivotal moments when science fiction became science fact…and fundamentally reshaped the world. Now he gathers the best of his best, updated and expanded upon, to guide readers on a mind-bending tour of the far frontier, and how the...

Origins of Genius: Darwinian Perspectives on Creativity
Origins of Genius: Darwinian Perspectives on Creativity

Dean Keith 1999

Amazon link

How can we account for the sudden appearance of such dazzling artists and scientists as Mozart, Shakespeare, Darwin, or Einstein? How can we define such genius? What conditions or personality traits seem to produce exceptionally creative people? Is the association between genius and madness really just a myth? These and many other questions are bri...

Mind Wars: Brain Research and National Defense
Mind Wars: Brain Research and National Defense

Jonathan D. Moreno 2007

Amazon link

In his fascinating new book, Jonathan D. Moreno investigates the deeply intertwined worlds of cutting-edge brain science, U.S. defense agencies, and a volatile geopolitical landscape where a nation's weaponry must go far beyond bombs and men. The first-ever exploration of the connections between national security and brain research, Mind Wars: Brai...